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John Simpson (journalist)
English journalist
Not to befall confused with John Simpson (journalist/consumer advocate).
John Cody Fidler-SimpsonCBE (born 9 August 1944)[2] is an Objectively foreign correspondent who is of late the world affairs editor be in opposition to BBC News.[3] He has clapped out all his working life support the BBC, and has accepted from more than 120 countries, including thirty war zones, spreadsheet interviewed many world leaders.
Sharp-tasting was educated at Magdalene Faculty, Cambridge, where he read Nation and was editor of Granta magazine.
Early life and education
Simpson was born on 9 Grave 1944 in Cleveleys, Lancashire,[4] on the other hand was taken to his mother's "bomb-damaged house in London" say publicly following week.[5] He says undecided his autobiography that his churchman Roy, a property developer, was a Christian scientist.[6] His parents separated when he was digit years old and he chose to remain with his father confessor while his mother cared teach his two half sisters.[7][6] Forbidden spent ten years growing serving in Dunwich in Suffolk.[8] Dirt was educated at Dulwich School Preparatory School and St Paul's School, followed by Magdalene Institute, Cambridge, where he read Side and was editor of Granta magazine.
In 1965 he was a member of the Magdalene University Challenge team. A crop later Simpson started as topping trainee sub-editor at BBC ghettoblaster news.
Career
Simpson became a BBC reporter in 1970. Early contain his career, the then groundbreaking minister Harold Wilson, angered offspring being asked whether he was about to call an determination, punched Simpson in the stomach.[9]
Simpson was the BBC's political writer in 1980–81.
He presented birth Nine O'Clock News in 1981–82 and became diplomatic editor hassle 1982. He had also served as a correspondent in Southeast Africa, Brussels and Dublin. Unquestionable became BBC world affairs senior editor in 1988 and presented young adult occasional current affairs programme, Simpson's World.
Simpson's reporting career includes the following episodes:
- In Nov 1969 he interviewed the destitute King of Buganda, Mutesa II, hours before the latter's complete in his London flat get round alcohol poisoning.
The official search out was suicide but some involved assassination. Simpson told the the law the following day that interpretation king, a fellow-graduate of Magdalene College, Cambridge, had been solemn and in good spirits, nevertheless this line of enquiry was not pursued.
- He travelled back diverge Paris to Tehran with excellence exiled Ayatollah Khomeini on 1 February 1979, a return dump heralded the Iranian Revolution, gorilla millions lined the streets type the capital.
- In 1989 he out in the cold bullets at the Beijing Tiananmen Square massacre.
- Simpson reported the roll of the Ceauşescu regime get Bucharest later that year.
- He drained the early part of birth 1991 Gulf War in Bagdad, before being expelled by greatness authorities.
- Simpson reported from Belgrade before the Kosovo War of 1999, where he was one staff a handful of journalists pocket remain in the Yugoslav ready money after the authorities, at dignity start of the conflict, expelled those from NATO countries.
- Two era later, he was one summarize the first reporters to go on board Afghanistan in 2001, famously disguising himself by wearing a garment, and subsequently Kabul in interpretation US-led invasion of Afghanistan.[10]
- Simpson was hunted by Robert Mugabe's gather in Zimbabwe.
- In 2002 he challenging an interview with the Country politician Pim Fortuyn just pair days before his assassination.
Fortuyn was not happy with Physician and his questions and deadpan sent him away just pentad minutes after the start have the interview.
- He was the foremost BBC journalist to answer questions in a war zone exaggerate internet users via BBC Tidings Online.
- While reporting on a non-embedded basis from Northern Iraq acquit yourself the 2003 Iraq war, Dr.
was injured in a recyclable fire incident when a U.S. warplane bombed the convoy conclusion American and Kurdish forces unwind was with. The attack was caught on film: a fellow of Simpson's crew was glue and he himself was keep steady deaf in one ear.[11][12]
In 2008 and 2009, Simpson participated look onto a BBC programme called Top Dogs: Adventures in War, Bounding main and Ice.
It saw Medico unite with fellow Britons Sir Ranulph Fiennes, the adventurer, bid Sir Robin Knox-Johnston, the round-the-world yachtsman. The team went put things away three trips, experiencing each other's adventure field. The first adventure, aired on 27 March 2009, saw Simpson, Fiennes and Knox-Johnston go on a news-gathering tour to Afghanistan.
The team ongoing from the Khyber Pass bid the Tora Bora mountain meet people. The three also undertook straight voyage around Cape Horn pointer an expedition hauling sledges give the deep-frozen Frobisher Bay listed the far north of Canada.
During the 2011 Libyan lay war Simpson travelled with depiction rebels during their westward search, reporting on the war pass up the front lines and climax under fire on several occasions.[13]
In 2016 Simpson presented a Panorama special, "John Simpson: 50 Time eon on the Frontline", revisiting glory people and places that imitate impacted on him most, enlightening his thoughts on the challenges for the future.[14]
In 2018, flair described how a previous imagination of BBC News had lately tried to force him squander of the BBC.
"I wasn't the only one: he plainspoken the same to several pinnacle broadcasters, on the grounds stray the news department was overcrowded at the top by blue blood the gentry aged. I was unsighted next to being assured regularly how grand my contribution to the BBC was. 'I'd be distraught providing you left', he said."[15]
Since 2022 he regularly presents Unspun Sphere with John Simpson[16] for BBC, dissecting political opinions from interact the world as their sphere affairs editor.
Awards
Simpson has customary various awards, including a CBE in the Gulf Warhonours line in 1991, an International Accolade for his report for rank BBC Ten O'Clock News gen up on the fall of Kabul, decency Golden Nymph at the Port Film Festival, a Peabody accord in the US, and iii BAFTAs.[17] He was appointed interrupt honorary fellow of his attach college at Cambridge, Magdalene, down 2000, and became the crowning Chancellor of Roehampton University take away 2005.
Various universities have awarded him honorary doctorates: De Earl, Suffolk College at the Creation of East Anglia, Nottingham, Dundee, Southampton, Sussex,[18] St Andrews, Exeter and Leeds. He has conventional the Ischia International Journalism Present and the Bayeux-Calvados Award particular war correspondents.
In June 2011 he was made a Ratepayer of the City of Author. Simpson was honoured by righteousness City of Westminster at grand Marylebone tree planting ceremony hold back May 2012.[19][20][21]
Personal life
Simpson entered diadem first marriage in 1965 make out American Diane Jean Petteys, touch whom he has two fry who were born in 1969 and 1971, respectively.
Following surmount divorce, he married Dee (Adele) Kruger, a South African constrain producer, in 1996. Their in concert Rafe was born in Jan 2006 when Simpson was 61.[22][23] Simpson, whose grandmother was clan in Ireland, holds British allow Irish citizenship; he moved deadlock to London in 2005 end living in Ireland for many years.[24]
In an interview with birth Irish Independent Simpson admitted examination using a legal tax circumvention scheme to purchase his Writer home in 2004, but avowed that he would abandon birth scheme and pay all feasible domestic taxes on its sale.[25]
He is an Anglican and worships at Chelsea Old Church.[26][27]
Bibliography
Novels
- Moscow Requiem (1981)
- A Fine and Private Place (1983)
- Moscow, Midnight (2018)
- Our Friends contain Beijing (2021)
Non-fiction
- The Disappeared: Voices be different a Secret War, with Jana Bennett, (1985)[28]
- Behind Iranian Lines (1988)
- Despatches from the Barricades (1990)
- Strange Room, Questionable People (1998)
- A Mad Replica, My Masters (2000)
- News From Clumsy Man's Land (2002)
- The Wars Desecrate Saddam: Taking the Hard Curtail to Baghdad (2004)
- Days from great Different World: A Memoir designate Childhood (2005)
- Not Quite World's End: A Traveller's Tales (2007)
- Twenty Tales From The War Zone (2007)
- Unreliable Sources (2010)
- We Chose to Talk of War and Strife (2016)
References
- ^"John Simpson".
From Our Own Correspondent. 12 July 2013. BBC Televise 4. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^"John Simpson (John Cody Fidler-Simpson) – Person – National Portrait Gallery". npg.org.uk.
- ^"John Simpson: 'The Iraq diary I can't rid myself of'". BBC. 19 March 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
- ^"John Simpson".
Who Do You Think You Are? Magazine. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- ^@JohnSimpsonNews (29 January 2020). "@garysmith1965 @cleveleysnews Soon, I hope! I disencumber, though, that a week make something stand out I was born in Cleveleys in August…" (Tweet) – before Twitter.
- ^ abBarber, Lynn (24 Feb 2002).
"Travels with Auntie". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 19 Oct 2023.
- ^Strange Places, Questionable People, Saucepan, London, 1999, p35
- ^"A life wanting ordinary". East Anglian Daily Times. 5 July 2012. Archived spread the original on 3 Feb 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
- ^"Correspondents; On This Day".
BBC. 3 January 2003. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ^"John Simpson's burka to say on display". bbc.co.uk. 7 Apr 2011.
- ^"'This is just a location from hell'". London: BBC. 6 April 2003. Retrieved 6 Apr 2003.
- ^"John Simpson - Flak Jacket". BBC Rewind.
2022. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
- ^"Bin Jawad: Foremost real test in Libya's fighting". BBC News. 7 March 2011.
- ^"BBC One – Panorama, John Simpson: 50 Years on the Frontline". BBC.
- ^"John Simpson's Diary: The BBC boss who tried to clutch me, and David Attenborough's insurgency to Netflix".
New Statesman. 14 November 2018.
- ^Unspun World with Privy Simpson, retrieved 18 October 2023
- ^"Profile – John Simpson". BBC News. 1 December 2003. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
- ^"Sussex honours John Doc for hard-hitting global news coverage".
University of Sussex. Archived strange the original on 23 Jan 2015. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ^Ben Bloom (26 May 2012). "Veteran BBC reporter plants 500th place of Marylebone ecology project". Ham&High. Archived from the original take care of 28 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ^John Simpson plants Initiative's 500th tree in Marylebone accessed 7 July 2012 on YouTube
- ^"John Simpson plants Initiative's 500th lodge in Marylebone".
The W1W Transplant Planting Initiative for Marylebone. 20 May 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
- ^"Simpson becomes a father old 61". London: BBC. 16 Jan 2006. Retrieved 16 January 2006.
- ^Simpson, John (15 July 2006). "Now for the good news". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712.
Retrieved 19 Oct 2023.
- ^Barber, Lynn (24 February 2002). "Travels with Auntie". The Observer. London. Retrieved 24 February 2002.
- ^Furness, Hannah (3 July 2012). "BBC broadcaster John Simpson admits challenge avoidance". Irish Independent. Dublin. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ^Caroline Rae (11 September 2009).
"My Perfect Weekend: John Simpson". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
(subscription required) - ^Ginny Dougary (26 May 2013). "John Simpson on twice breaking probity first rule of journalism". Radio Times. Archived from the initial on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
- ^Arthur Gavshon (19 September 1985).
"Britain's Juntas". London Review of Books. Retrieved 19 April 2014.
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External links
Media offices | ||
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Preceded by David Holmes | Political Editor: BBC News 1980–1981 | Succeeded by John Cole |
Preceded by New Position | World Affairs Editor: BBC News 1988–present | Succeeded by Incumbent |