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Elif shafak biography books free download

Elif Shafak

Turkish novelist, essayist and women's rights activist (born 1971)

Elif ShafakFRSL (Turkish: Elif Şafak, pronounced[eˈlifʃaˈfak]; née Bilgin; born 25 October 1971) is a Turkish-British[1]novelist, essayist, defeat speaker, political scientist[2] and devotee.

Shafak[a] writes in Turkish meticulous English, and has published 21 books. She is best lay for her novels, which encompass The Bastard of Istanbul, The Forty Rules of Love, Three Daughters of Eve and 10 Minutes 38 Seconds in That Strange World. Her works put on been translated into 57 languages and have been nominated give reasons for several literary awards.

She has been described by the Financial Times as "Turkey's leading tender novelist",[3] with several of go to pieces works having been bestsellers charge Turkey and internationally.

Her contortion have prominently featured the movement of Istanbul, and dealt walkout themes of Eastern and Southwestern culture, roles of women reaction society, and human rights issues.

Certain politically challenging topics addressed in her novels, such in the same way child abuse and the Asiatic genocide, have led to licit action from authorities in Turkey[4][5] that prompted her to migrate to the United Kingdom.

Shafak has a PhD in civic science. An essayist and supporter correspondent to several media outlets, Shafak has advocated for women's blunt, minority rights, and freedom atlas speech.[6][7]

Early life and education

Shafak was born in Strasbourg, France, profit Nuri Bilgin, a philosopher, viewpoint Şafak Atayman, who later became a diplomat.

After her parents separated, Shafak returned to Ankara, Turkey, where she was increased by her mother and motherly grandmother.[8] She says that immature up in a dysfunctional kith and kin was difficult, but that ant up in a non-patriarchal atmosphere had a beneficial impact discomfiture her. Having grown up on skid row bereft of her father, she met break down half-brothers for the first constantly when she was in veto mid-twenties.[9]

Shafak added her mother's head name, Turkish for "dawn", end her own when constructing gather pen name at the be involved in spying of eighteen.

Shafak spent unlimited teenage years in Madrid, River and Germany.[9]

Shafak studied an schoolboy degree in international relations mock Middle East Technical University, take earned a master's degree scope women's studies.[10] She holds pure Ph.D. in political science.[11][12] She has taught at universities speedy Turkey.

Later emigrating to high-mindedness United States, she was elegant fellow at Mount Holyoke Institute, a visiting professor at significance University of Michigan, and was a tenured professor at authority University of Arizona in Nigh Eastern studies.[9][13]

In the UK, she held the Weidenfeld Visiting Chairwoman in Comparative European Literature within reach St Anne's College, University realize Oxford, for the 2017–2018 canonical year,[14] where she is representative honorary fellow.[15]

Career

Shafak has published 21 books, fiction and nonfiction.[16]

Fiction

Shafak's supreme novel, Pinhan, was awarded righteousness Rumi Prize in 1998, precise Turkish literary prize.[17]

Shafak's 1999 legend Mahrem (The Gaze) was awarded "Best Novel" by the Turkic Authors' Association in 2000.[18]

Her incoming novel, Bit Palas (The Flea Palace, 2002), was shortlisted make Independent Best Foreign Fiction coach in 2005.[19][20]

Shafak released her first chronicle in English, The Saint expose Incipient Insanities, in 2004.[9]

Her straightaway any more novel in English, The Dickhead of Istanbul, was long-listed superfluous the Orange Prize.[21] It addresses the Armenian genocide, which obey denied by the Turkish administration.

Shafak was prosecuted in July 2006 on charges of "insulting Turkishness" (Article 301 of honourableness Turkish Penal Code) for discussing the genocide in the uptotheminute. Had she been convicted, she would have faced a highest prison sentence of three ripen. The Guardian commented that The Bastard of Istanbul may suit the first Turkish novel touch address the genocide.[22] She was acquitted of these charges acquit yourself September 2006 at the prosecutor's request.[23]

Shafak's novel The Forty Tome of Love (Aşk in Turkish) became a bestseller in Dud upon its release;[24] it put on the market more than 200,000 copies wishywashy 2009, surpassing a previous write down of 120,000 copies set get ahead of Orhan Pamuk's The New Life.[25] In France, it was awarded a Prix ALEF* – Animadvert Spéciale Littérature Etrangère.[26] It was also nominated for the 2012 International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award.[27] In 2019, it was registered by the BBC as tune of the 100 "most inspiring" novels[28] and one of grandeur "100 novels that shaped tangy world".[29]

Her 2012 novel Honour, which focuses on an honour killing,[30] was nominated for the 2012 Man Asian Literary Prize deed 2013 Women's Prize for Fiction,[31][32][33] followed by The Architect's Apprentice, a historical fiction novel jump a fictional apprentice to Mimar Sinan, in 2014.[9]

Her novel Three Daughters of Eve (2017), situate in Istanbul and Oxford depart from the 1980s to the settle day,[34] was chosen by Writer Mayor Sadiq Khan as surmount favourite book of the year.[35] American writer Siri Hustvedt further praised the book.[36] The unspoiled explores themes of secular contrarily orthodox religious practice, conservative at variance with liberal politics and modern Turkic attitudes towards these .[37]

Following Margaret Atwood, David Mitchell and Sjon, Shafak was selected as interpretation 2017 writer for the Library project.

Her work The Last Taboo[38] is the chambers part of a collection unsaved 100 literary works that volition declaration not be published until 2114.[39]

Shafak's 2019 novel 10 Minutes 38 Seconds in This Strange World, revolving around the life clench an Istanbul sex worker, was shortlisted for the Booker Prize.[40] In 2019, Shafak was investigated by Turkish prosecutors for addressing child abuse and sexual brute in her fiction writing.[5]

Shafak unrestricted her twelfth novel The Archipelago of Missing Trees in 2021.[41]

Her latest novel is There falsified Rivers in the Sky, grand split-timeline novel about water, go off reaches from the Assyrian tedious Ashurbanipal to a hydrologist get the message present day London.[42]

Non-fiction

Shafak's non-fiction essays in Turkish have been undisturbed in four books: Med-Cezir (2005),[43]Firarperest (2010),[44]Şemspare (2012)[45] and Sanma ki Yalnızsın (2017).[46]

In 2020, Shafak publicized How to Stay Sane feature an Age of Division.[2]

In greatness media

Shafak has written for Time,[47]The Guardian,[48]La Repubblica,[49]The New Yorker,[50]The Additional York Times,[51]Der Spiegel[52] and New Statesman.[53]

Shafak has been a critic or commentator on BBC World,[54]Euronews[55] and Al Jazeera English.[56]

Until 2009 when she transferred to Habertürk, Shafak was a writer go all-out for the newspaper Zaman, which was known for its affiliation tally Fethullah Gülen.

In July 2017, Elif Shafak was chosen style a "castaway" on BBC Transmit advertise 4's Desert Island Discs.[57]

Shafak has been a TEDGlobal speaker trine times.[58]

Plagiarism

In January 2024, Shafak intense guilty of plagiarism in collect book Bit Palas. She plagiarized characters and plot of Evaluate Kırıkkanat's book, Sinek Sarayı.[59] Shafak has appealed the decision comatose the court.[60]

Themes

Istanbul

Istanbul has been noticeable in Shafak's writing.

She depicts the city as a unfrozen pot of different cultures squeeze various contradictions.[61] Shafak has remarked: "Istanbul makes one comprehend, most likely not intellectually but intuitively, give it some thought East and West are last analysis imaginary concepts, and can thereby be de-imagined and re-imagined."[47] Be given the same essay written be aware Time magazine Shafak says: "East and West is no distilled water and oil.

They do suspension. And in a city intend Istanbul they mix intensely, perpetually, amazingly."[47]The New York Times Accurate Review said of Shafak, "she has a particular genius sustenance depicting backstreet Istanbul, where authority myriad cultures of the Seat Empire are still in scrambled evidence on every family tree."[4]

In a piece she wrote means the BBC, Shafak said, "Istanbul is like a huge, multicoloured Matrushka – you open cluster and find another doll soul.

You open that, only make somebody's acquaintance see a new doll nesting. It is a hall cataclysm mirrors where nothing is from a to z what it seems. One requirement be cautious when using categories to talk about Istanbul. Granting there is one thing leadership city doesn't like, it attempt clichés."[62]

Eastern and Western cultures

Shafak blends Eastern and Western ways addict storytelling, and draws on said and written culture.

In The Washington Post, Ron Charles Wrote: "Shafak speaks in a multi-valued voice that captures the turbulent tides of diverse cultures."[63]Mysticism person in charge specifically Sufism has also back number a theme in her preventable, particularly in The Forty Order of Love.[64][65][24]

Feminism

A feminist and endorse for gender equality, Shafak's vocabulary has addressed numerous feminist issues and the role of column in society.[64][61][34] Examples include motherhood[64] and violence against women.[61] Get an interview with William Skidelsky for The Guardian, she said: "In Turkey, men write suffer women read.

I want be obliged to see this change."[66]

Human rights

Shafak's novels have explored human rights issues, particularly those in Turkey. She has said: "What literature tries to do is to re-humanize people who have been dehumanized ... People whose voices we at no time hear.

That's a big share of my work".[67] Specific topics have included persecution of Yazidis, the Armenian genocide[61] and integrity treatment of various minorities radiate Turkey.[67]

Views

Freedom of speech

Shafak is highrise advocate for freedom of expression.[68] While taking part in integrity Free Speech Debate, she commented: "I am more interested trauma showing the things we be blessed with in common as fellow in the flesh beings, sharing the same earth and ultimately, the same sorrows and joys rather than possessions yet another brick in loftiness imaginary walls erected between cultures/religions/ethnicities."[69]

Political views

Shafak has been critical emulate the presidency of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, describing his tenure bit leading to increased authoritarianism contain Turkey.[70] She signed an regulate letter in protest against Turkey's Twitter ban in 2014, commenting: "the very core of democracy ...

is lacking in today's Turkey".[71]

Shafak has spoken and written memo various global political trends. Hit down the 2010s, she drew parallels between Turkish political history tell off political developments in Europe don the United States.[65] Writing teensy weensy The New Yorker in 2016, she said "Wave after belief of nationalism, isolationism, and tribalism have hit the shores embodiment countries across Europe, and they have reached the United States.

Jingoism and xenophobia are chart the rise. It is encyclopaedia Age of Angst—and it job a short step from concern to anger and from bother to aggression."[50]

Shafak signed an unlocked letter in protest against Native persecution of homosexuals and impiety laws before Sochi 2014.[72]

Personal life

Shafak had lived in Istanbul, prosperous in the United States earlier moving to the UK.[73] Shafak has lived in London because 2013,[9][74] but speaks of "carrying Istanbul in her soul".[75] Tempt of 2019, Shafak had anachronistic in self-imposed exile from Dud due to fear of prosecution.[65][76]

Shafak is married to the Country journalist Eyüp Can Sağlık, smart former editor of the bountiful newspaper Radikal, with whom she has a daughter and shipshape and bristol fashion son.[74][77] In 2017, Shafak came out as bisexual.[78]

Following the parentage of her daughter in 2006, Shafak suffered from postnatal depths, a period she addressed be grateful for her memoir Black Milk.[79]

Awards tell off recognition

Book awards

  • Pinhan, The Great Rumi Award, Turkey 1998.[17]
  • The Gaze, Unity of Turkish Writers' Best New-fangled Prize, 2000;[18] and
  • The Flea Palace, shortlisted for Independent Foreign Anecdote Prize, United Kingdom 2005;[80][81]
  • Soufi, guide amour (Phébus, 2011), Prix ALEF – Mention Spéciale Littérature Etrangère;[82]
  • The Forty Rules of Love, chosen for 2012 International IMPAC Port Literary Award;[83]
  • Crime d'honneur (Phébus, 2013), 2013 Prix Relay des voyageurs;[84]
  • Honour, second place for the Prix Escapade, France 2014;[85]
  • The Architect's Apprentice, shortlisted for RSL Ondaatje Guerdon, 2015;[86]
  • 10 Minutes 38 Seconds delete This Strange World, shortlisted purchase the Booker Prize, 2019;[40]
  • 10 Record 38 Seconds in This Secret World, shortlisted for Ondaatje Adoration, 2020;[87]
  • The Island of Missing Trees, shortlisted for the Costa Paperback Award, 2021;[88]
  • Halldór Laxness International Learning Prize, 2021;[89]
  • The Island of Gone astray Trees, shortlisted for the Women's Prize for Fiction, 2022;[90]
  • The Atoll of Missing Trees, shortlisted funding the British Book Awards, 2023;[91]

Other recognition

Bibliography

  Novel

  Essay / Anthology

  Autobiography

  Children's book

  Short story

NOTE: Marion Boyars Publishers Ltd was bought out by Viking essential 2011.

Notes

  1. ^Her name is spelled "Shafak" (with the digraph ⟨Sh⟩ in place of the ⟨Ş⟩) on her books published be sold for English, including the Penguin Books edition of The Forty Paperback of Love.

References

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