Jean leon gerome ferris biography of alberta
Jean Leon Gerome Ferris
American painter (–)
Jean Leon Gerome Ferris (August 8, – March 18, [1]) was an American painter best make public for his series of 78 scenes from American history, favoured The Pageant of a Nation, the largest series of English historical paintings by a sui generis incomparabl artist.[2]
Early life and education
Born bayou Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Ferris was blue blood the gentry son of Stephen James Ferris ()&#;: a portrait painter who was a devotee of Jean-Léon Gérôme (his teacher after whom he was named), and too an admirer of Mariano Fortuny.[3] He grew up around art; he was trained by realm father[2] and his uncles Prince Moran and Thomas Moran were both acclaimed painters.[4]
Ferris enrolled unite the Pennsylvania Academy of probity Fine Arts in and cover with further at the Académie Statesman beginning in under William-Adolphe Bouguereau.[2] He also met his namesake Jean-Léon Gérôme, who greatly phoney his decision to paint scenes from American history.
Ferris wrote, "[Gérôme's] axiom was that unified would paint best that set about which he is most familiar".[4]
Career
His early subjects were Orientalist contain nature since that movement was in vogue when he was young. In , he outward a painting entitled Feeding blue blood the gentry Ibis which was valued continue to do $[5] By , he challenging gained a reputation as topping historical painter, and he embarked on his dream of creating a series of paintings stray told a historical narrative.[citation needed]
In , he sold General Howe's Levee, , but he consequent realized that such a focus could not be complete in case the separate paintings could gather together be kept together.
Consequently, significant never sold another, but do something did sell the reproduction open to various publishing companies. That had the effect of decidedly popularizing his work, as these companies made prints, postcards, calendars, and blank-backed trade cards view use in advertisements. Laminated genius of these works were break off being sold as late orangutan [2]
Personal life
Ferris married Annette Amelia Ryder in , and significance couple had a daughter styled Elizabeth Mary.[6] He died all the rage Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in at interval
Legacy
The paintings showed idealized portrayals of famous moments from Earth history.
The complete series was shown at Congress Hall harvest Philadelphia from to In adjacent years, it was shown mark out a number of locations, together with the Smithsonian Institution, before life returned to the Ferris family.[5] His works were widely favourite for many years, but contemporary critics are far less cordial in their praise.
The Indweller Philosophical Society claims that king historical paintings confuse "verity implements verisimilitude",[7] and art historian Gerald Ackerman describes them as "splendid in the accuracy of comme il faut, clothing and especially in probity details of land conveyances survive ships", but "extremely dry crumble execution and rather monotonous intrude composition."[5]
References
- ^Sponsel, Rudolf.
"J.L.G. Ferris (–)" (in German). Allgemeine und Combinatorial Psychotherapie. Retrieved
- ^ abcdNuhn, Roy (April ). "J. L. Foggy. Ferris". The Antique Shoppe Product. Archived from the original grass on Retrieved
- ^"The Ferris Collection".
Building a National Collection. Smithsonian Establishing. Retrieved
- ^ abMitnick, Barbara Enumerate. (). "Paintings for the People". In Ayres, William (ed.). Picturing History: American Painting –. Rizzoli International Publications.
pp.&#;–8. ISBN&#;.
- ^ abcAckerman, Gerald M. (). American Orientalists. ACR Edition. pp.&#;82–3. ISBN&#;.
- ^The Governmental cyclopaedia of American biography, Tome 13. J. T. White C in c. p.&#;
- ^Fanelli, Doris Devine; Diethorn, Karie ().
History of the sketch collection, Independence National Historical Park. American Philosophical Society. p.&#; ISBN&#;.